Where does it end? Honestly, where do
we draw the line? I have come to terms with not being a bank
holding company, thereby being denied a bite of the $700 billion
bailout. I can live with that. Like most Americans, including every
small business owner I know, I can live with having to stand on my
own two feet. I can live with being responsible for my decisions and
my actions and I can live with the consequences of those actions. I
am not saying it is always easy and I am not saying that a little
help now and then when things are tough isn't appreciated. All I am
saying is that this is what it means to be a responsible adult. That
is what my parents taught me and that is what I am teaching to my
kids.
Pity our society is not echoing such
lessons.
Take, for example, the Big Three
Automakers. Since Bush's Treasury Secretary, working closely with the
Pelosi/Reid/Dodd/Frank Congress opened the money spigots earlier this
year, all sorts of companies have gotten in line for their cut,
including the automakers. Why? Because they are on the verge of
bankruptcy and they want to be rescued. Congress has already promised
them $25 billion, but the question is whether the automakers and the
public would be better served with congressional oversight of GM,
Ford and Chrysler, or with the judicial oversight that would come
with bankruptcy.
Chapter Eleven is Not the End of the
World
The implicit message coming from the
pro-bailout crowd is that if the automakers are allowed to go into
bankruptcy, they would vanish from the world, throwing hundreds of
thousands of people out of work, sending the economy into a tailspin
and throwing us into a new Great Depression. The only dire
consequences we have not had to listen to include blood, frogs,
gnats, flies, diseased livestock, boils, hail, locust, darkness and
the death of the firstborn; but wait, there is still time.
What would happen if the automakers
filed for bankruptcy?
There are two kinds of bankruptcy the
Big Three could consider, Chapter 11 and Chapter 7. If the automaker
in question, say, General Motors, actually wants to stay in business,
they would opt for Chapter 11. This would reorganize their business
in an effort to become profitable again. Day-to-day operations would
continue, however management would have to seek court approval for
major business decisions through a committee of court-appointed
trustees. With Chapter 11, contracts, assets,
liabilities—everything—is on the table and the goal is to
restructure the company so that it can go forward once it emerges
from bankruptcy.
On the other hand, if GM
simply wished to pull the plug and cease to exist, then it would file
Chapter 7 and a trustee would be appointed to liquidate the company's
assets to pay off as much of the debt as possible, which may include
debts to creditors and investors. Chapter 7 bankruptcy is usually an
option only when the business has no future, it has no substantial
assets or qualities that cannot be reproduced after bankruptcy, or
the debts are so overwhelming that restructuring them is not
feasible.
Clearly, these companies
have a substantial number of assets, a future, and their debt does
not preclude restructuring into something leaner, healthier and more
competitive. The fact that the overseas sections of these companies
usually do very well when the overall economy is healthy is very
telling. The fact that American plants not associated with the Big
Three, like Honda, also do well, leads us back to the center of the
American Auto Industry, Detroit.
This is Not a Problem
You Can Solve With Money
As much as I hate to say
this, the problems facing the Big Three are not external, like the
collapse of mortgage-backed securities or competition from some new
company that can produce autos at much lower prices. No, the problem
with Ford, GM and Chrysler is the same problem that drove Studebaker
to Canada and many other fine automakers out of business. The problem
is labor and weak management.
For a long time, the
United Auto Workers have had the automakers over the proverbial
barrel, and with an average hourly salary of $73.20, it shows. Throw
in health benefits, retirement benefits, surviving spouse benefits
and everything else the Union has been able to finagle or strong arm
out of the self-serving, strike-fearful, top-heavy management of the
automakers and you have to wonder how these companies stayed in
business this long.
Throwing money at this
situation will only perpetuate the existing problems, not solve them.
$25 billion dollars is 25 billion reasons to keep things as they are.
Sure, Congress might put a couple of strings on the money, like
demanding new CAFE standards or vehicle design changes that would
turn my HHR into a large, luxury vehicle, but unless the underlying
problems of the automakers are addressed, including the weak
management and the impossible burden imposed on the companies by
insane union contracts, the automakers will be back for another $25
billion before you know it. You would imagine that people smart
enough to get where they are in Washington would understand these
things, but why are still pushing for the bailout anyway?
The Case Against
Bailing Out Detroit
Politics, politics and
more politics. That is the only real explanation. By giving the
automakers this money, Congress can do two things: It can take a
level of control over the automakers themselves and pressure them to
build the kind of cars that they and their radical environmentalist
supporters think best and it can payback the unions, which may be an
even more important thing than greening the nation's fleet of
passenger vehicles.
Once the bankrupt
automakers are in the hands of a judge, then the unions will have to
do something inconceivable: accept less money, less benefits and in
all sorts of other ways come down to where the rest of us are. The
alternative would be the removal of the UAW, leaving the auto workers
at the Big Three scrounging out an existence at Honda and Toyota pay
rates, which run about $48.00 per hour and are still $20 per hour
higher than the wages of the average hourly worker. More than that,
the management of these lumbering, corporate throwbacks will have to
change the way they do business on every level, no longer relying on
their inherited dominance in the marketplace and actually working to
earn the business of the American people, something that they cannot
do now while under the thumb of Big Labor.
These are changes that
could be imposed upon the industry by a bankruptcy judge, changes
that folks in Congress with big political bills to pay and the
incoming administration, which wants to increase the amount to $50
billion, are trying to stop by offering this bailout.
The Bottom Line
With no oversight,
we have already seen recipients of Paulson's bailout behaving badly,
not using the money as intended. We have seen foreign banks step in
line for a piece and we have seen companies change their businesses
into bank holding companies to get some. The stock market has seen
historic declines, unemployment is on the rise, credit is tight and
now Paulson is changing the rules on how the money is to be spent.
Why would he do that? Because it isn't working and rather than admit
it and shut off the money spigot, he is trying to finesse the
problem. There is $60 billion left unspent already and the clamoring
crowd wants more. It's like the little chickens at some petting zoo
when a little kid has food for them—it's a mob and the Congress
wants more. They have political ends to meet, not fiscal ones. They
have donors to pay back, not citizens to protect.
I think we have spent
enough tax money on this ideological boondoggle and I think it is
time for it to stop. I think it is time to recall the money the Wall
Street firms are using for end of year bonuses and AIG is using for
executive holidays; the money the banks are spending on T-bills
rather than loans, the money they are using to buy-up their weaker
competition. It is time for the politicians to get out of this and
stop trying to use this mess to their personal or party advantage. If
you agree with me, then get in contact with your representatives and
senators and let them know that it is time for hard market economics.
Remember, as a small business owner, you will pay for much of this,
reap little if any benefit, and if it doesn't come out all right in
the end like they're hoping it will, you will likely be left holding
the bag.
Get in touch with your
congressional representative and senator at the following links:
www.house.gov
and www.senate.gov.
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