As time goes on, and more and more people wade through the
hundreds of pages that make up the so-called economic stimulus bill, it becomes
more and more evident that the Senate, as much as the House, sees this bill as
a Democrat wish-list come true that will, like the New Deal, keep our economy
in shambles for years. However tempting, I am not going to dissect the package,
except to say that like the House version, it is very long on spending and very
short on stimulus. What’s more, the area lacking the most in both bills is
small business.
What Small Business
Can Expect
The House has come up with a generous $880 million out its
$819 billion package, or approximately .1% of the total. On the Senate side,
the picture is not much better. It is a little better, to be sure, but hardly
something to write home about. According to Senator Mary Landrieu (D-LA), Chair
of the Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship:
The stimulus bill
includes $515 million to temporarily eliminate fees associated with 7(a) loans,
the most common type of SBA-backed loan. Reducing lender fees will help reverse
the downward trend in 7(a) lending, stimulating as much as $15 billion in small
business loans. Last fiscal year, 7(a) loans decreased by more than $1.6
billion, or more than 30,000 loans. This fiscal year, 7(a) lending is already
down by more than 56 percent.
The package also
appropriates $100 million for the temporary waiver of fees on 504 loans, which
provide long-term financing to small businesses that are expanding and need to
buy equipment, facilities or other fixed assets. 504 loans are down 42 percent
this fiscal year compared to this time last year. This funding is estimated to
stimulate as much as $5 billion in small business loans.
The bill includes
funding for the SBA’s Microloan Program, which provides very small loans to
qualifying small businesses. It includes $6 million for the program to handle
the increase in demand from micro-businesses that have been crowded out of
other financing sources as a result of the credit crisis. This funding will
leverage an additional $51 million in microloans, creating or retaining an
estimated 10,000 jobs. The bill also provides $24 million for complementary
counseling.
To provide accountability, the package contains $10 million for the SBA
Inspector General’s oversight of SBA stimulus funds and $15 million for
increased lender oversight.
That is $715 million in funds with the expectation of
creating or retaining 10,000 jobs and the hope of stimulating some $15 billion
in small business loans. The House version only sought to stimulate $2 billion
in loans, so I imagine that the Senate version is a step in the right
direction. But $715 million in funding—and that includes funding for oversight
and enforcement is, like the House version, a mere drop in an $885 billion
bucket, some .08% of the total.
Small Business Deserves
More Than Pork-Project Spending
There is no secret that the so-called stimulus bills are,
more than anything else, pork spending bills, a wish list that goes back a
generation or more. At a recent Democratic Caucus gathering, President Obama
came out and said as much, telling the audience that the stimulus bill was, in
fact, a spending bill. Unfortunately, that is not what America needs
right now.
What America
needs is a bill that focuses on creating jobs, rebuilding industries, and
breathing life into the American economy. These things are done via the private
sector, not the public sector. They are accomplished by low taxes and
reasonable regulation through the free-market system, not by some quasi-socialist
government investment scheme. More than anything else, it is done by
encouraging small businesses.
Right now, with such a low level of stimulus for small
business, it simply will not work. Yes, the tax breaks will help, but the
amount of stimulus needed to shock the system into full function again is
simply not there. Remember, it took the dedicated rearmament of World War II to
snap the US
out of the Great Depression, not the New Deal. There were ships and planes and
tanks to build, uniforms to make and food to can. America’s basic industries were
called on to produce, and they did. That is not the case here. Our government
is not asking us to produce, it is not even thinking how we can rebuild our
capacity to produce the way we did all those years ago. No, for the most part
the US Government is funding itself, or state or local governments, to pay for
things these lawmakers and their parties have wanted for years.
The Bottom Line
The fact is, for small business, which is losing jobs at an
unheard of rate, all of this is simply too little, too late. I think that small
business, the great jobs engine of the US economy, deserves better. If we
are to recover, it must have better than the miserly allowance that Congress
and the President have allotted for it.
Like many others, I have contacted my senators as well as
the three Republicans who crossed party lines to pledge their support to the
bill. I have voiced my concerns to them and asked the Republicans not to vote
for the measure (I know the Democrats are fully invested). I hope you have as
well, demanding that it do more for small business.
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